Leadership essence Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Leadership essence - Essay ExampleThe trait theory postulates that leadership ar born rather than made. It emphasizes nature over nurture. Most research on trait theory is coalesced around the qualities of distinguished leaders compared to non-leaders or followers. property approach focuses on the type of people that become leaders, and this process provides organizations with information on the qualities to look for when selecting leaders for different positions of leadership (Conger& Riggio, 2012, pp. 12).Style approach focuses on the behavior of leaders rather than personal traits of leaders. Style approach posits that since a leaders behavior can be changed, and therefore, there is need to train leaders on the right leadership qualities. Stogdill et al worked on leadership style with a focus on reflection and initiating structure and define them two styles as follows The consideration style is where leaders show concern for their subordinates so as to earn their trust and, as a result, improve response and promote chumminess (Conger& Riggio, 2012, pp.14).Initiating structure is a style where leaders define closely and clearly their expectations of subordinates in accomplishment of designated schedules. Some researchers have suggested that a combination of both consideration and initiating structure was the best leadership style. Korman in his study observed that the two styles were plagued by inconsistent results. He suggested that the specialty of the two types of leadership behavior was smear wise contingent that is, what worked well in some situations failed in others (Gill 2012, pp. 63).Proponents of the contingency approach emphasize on the situational factors when defining leadership. They tend to specify situational variables that moderate the effectiveness of different leadership approaches. The most prominent exemplar of the contingency approach is Fiedlers